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【作品介绍】

使用txt文本模拟出了kitten版的云变量。过10赞发教程

 

【作品源代码】

import copy
import sys
import os
import turtle
import os, sys
from cloud12 import *
#首先，py文件中的数据要用copy库中的deepcopy（深度包装）包围
#然后,在一键修改路径脚本里输入文件名（这个程序就是输入过的）
#注意，这个文件如果报错了，要注释掉或套个try：    except：
#最后，在打包中输入输入好的程序的名称，运行，在dist中找到exe
def get_resource_path(path):
    if os.path.isabs(path):
        # 获取当前脚本所在目录的绝对路径
        dir_realpath = r'C:\Users\z\Desktop\6.1-程序打包练手'
        # 获取传入文件相对于脚本的相对路径
        relative_path = os.path.relpath(path, dir_realpath)
    else:
        relative_path = path
    if getattr(sys, 'frozen', False) and hasattr(sys, '_MEIPASS'):
        return os.path.join(sys._MEIPASS, relative_path)
    return os.path.join(os.path.abspath("."), relative_path)




# Python解释器工作目录
base_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(sys.argv[0]))
os.chdir(base_dir)


# -----------------------------------------------------------------
# 功能模块区，主要放置函数
# 观察绘制砖块和角喵像的代码，合并简化，这里可以引入global
def draw(pen, img, x, y):
    """
    绘制砖块
    """
    global origin_x, origin_y, size
    pen.shape(img)
    pen.goto(origin_x + x * size, origin_y - y * size)
    pen.stamp()


def move_up():
    global grid_x, grid_y, grid, result
    if result != 2:
        return
    grid_y.cloud_remove(1)
    # 移动范围
    if grid_y.save < 0:
        grid_y.cloud_add(1)
        return
    elif grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] == 1:
        grid_y.cloud_add(1)
        return
    # 更新信息
    update()


def move_down():
    global grid_x, grid_y, grid, height, result
    if result != 2:
        return
    grid_y.cloud_add(1)
    # 移动范围
    if grid_y >= height:
        grid_y -= 1
        return
    elif grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] == 1:
        grid_y -= 1
        return
    # 更新信息
    update()


def move_left():
    global grid_x, grid_y, grid, result
    if result != 2:
        return
    grid_x.cloud_remove(1)
    # 移动范围
    if grid_x.save < 0:
        grid_x.cloud_add(1)
        return
    elif grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] == 1:
        grid_x.cloud_add(1)
        return
    # 更新信息
    update()


def move_right():
    global grid_x, grid_y, grid, width, result
    if result != 2:
        return
    grid_x.cloud_add(1)
    # 移动范围
    if grid_x.save >= width:
        grid_x.cloud_add(-1)
        return
    elif grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] == 1:
        grid_x.cloud_add(-1)
        return
    # 更新信息
    update()


def update():
    global grid, grid_x, grid_y
    if grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] == 2:
        grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] = 3
    elif grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] == 3:
        grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] = 4
    elif grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] == 5:
        grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] = 2
    update_result()


def exchange(grid_x, grid_y):
    global grid, width, height
    for i in range(height):
        for j in range(width):
            if grid[i][j] == grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] and (grid_y.save != i or grid_x.save != j):
                return j, i


def update_result():
    """
    更新游戏状态
    """
    global result, grid, grid_x, grid_y
    if grid[grid_y.save][grid_x.save] == 4:
        result = 0
    else:
        result = 1
        for i in grid:
            if 2 in i:
                result = 2
                break

def next_level():
    global result, level_num, grid, grid_x, grid_y, width, height, origin_x, origin_y, size
    if result == 1:
        level_num.cloud_add(1)
        if level_num.save == 7:
            level_num.cloud_write(1)
            level_num.save=1
            p.clear()
            draw(p, get_resource_path("通关.gif"), (width - 1)/2, (height - 1)/2)
            turtle.done()
    result = 2
    grid = copy.deepcopy((level_store[int(level_num.save - 1)]))
    grid_x.cloud_write(position_store[int(level_num.save - 1)][0])
    grid_y.cloud_write(position_store[int(level_num.save - 1)][1])
    width = len(grid[0])
    height = len(grid)
    origin_x = 0 - size * (width - 1) / 2
    origin_y = 0 + size * (height - 1) / 2
    print(level_num.save)

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# 基本信息区，放置游戏相关的一些信息
#''get_resource_path(' 地图二维列表信息  0: 空  1：墙壁  2：通道  3：目标  4：窟窿  5：箱子.gif')))''
# 关卡地图列表
grid_x=cloud_open("grid_x")
grid_y=cloud_open("grid_y")
level1 = [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 3, 2, 2, 3, 1],
          [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]]
level2 = [[2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2],
          [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2],
          [2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2],
          [2, 3, 2, 2, 3, 2],
          [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2],
          [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2]]
level3 = [[0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0],
          [0, 0, 1, 3, 1, 1],
          [1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]]
level4 = [[0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0],
          [1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1],
          [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]]
#32行以及154行:levels
# 48行:players
level5 = [[0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0],
          [1, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 2, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0]]
level6 = [[0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 1],
          [1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1],
          [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0]]
level_store = [level1, level2, level3, level4, level5, level6]
# 关卡角色位置列表
position_store = [[1, 3], [4, 1], [1, 3], [4, 4], [1, 1], [5, 4]]
# 关卡角色位置列表

level_num = cloud_open("level_num")
grid = copy.deepcopy(level_store[int(level_num.save - 1)])
size = 70
width = len(grid[0])
height = len(grid)
origin_x = 0 - size * (width - 1) / 2
origin_y = 0 + size * (height - 1) / 2
# 角色初始位置
grid_x.cloud_write(position_store[int(level_num.save - 1)][0])
grid_y.cloud_write(position_store[int(level_num.save - 1)][1])
# 游戏状态
'''  result    
0: 游戏结束    1：过关    2：游戏进行中'''
result = 2
# ------------------------------------------------------------
# 操作事件区
# 事件监听
turtle.onkey(move_up, 'Up')
turtle.onkey(move_down, 'Down')
turtle.onkey(move_left, 'Left')
turtle.onkey(move_right, 'Right')
turtle.onkey(next_level, 'Return')
turtle.listen()

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# 场景素材区，游戏画面相关的素材
# 添加素材
tile_shapes = [get_resource_path('空.gif'), get_resource_path('墙壁.gif'), get_resource_path('通道.gif'), get_resource_path('破碎的通道.gif'),
               get_resource_path('空.gif'), get_resource_path('通道2.gif')]
turtle.addshape(get_resource_path('空.gif'))
turtle.addshape(get_resource_path('墙壁.gif'))
turtle.addshape(get_resource_path('通道.gif'))
turtle.addshape(get_resource_path('破碎的通道.gif'))
# turtle.addshape(get_resource_path('空.gif'))))
turtle.addshape(get_resource_path('编程猫.gif'))
result_shapes = [get_resource_path('失败.gif'), get_resource_path('成功.gif'), get_resource_path('空.gif'), get_resource_path("通关.gif")]
for i in result_shapes:
    turtle.addshape(i)

# ------------------------------------------------------------
# 画面绘制区，绘制场景用的画笔，绘制场景的代码
# 创建绘制场景的画笔
p = turtle.Pen()
p.penup()
p.hideturtle()

turtle.tracer(False)
try:
    while True:
        p.clear()
        # 绘制地图
        for i in range(len(grid)):
            for j in range(len(grid[i])):
                draw(p, tile_shapes[grid[i][j]], j, i)
                # 绘制角色
        draw(p, get_resource_path('编程猫.gif'), grid_x.save, grid_y.save)
        # 绘制结果
        draw(p, result_shapes[result], (width - 1) / 2, (height - 1) / 2)

        turtle.update()
    turtle.done()
except:
    pass

 

【提示】

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